NIOS Class 10 Syllabus 2024 will be available here in pdf format for all subjects. Students can download the National Institute of Open Schooling syllabus for Science, Maths, English, Hindi, Social Science, etc. The syllabus of NIOS is available for free download. Students can click on the pdf links given in this article to download and save a copy of the syllabus. Students must check the NIOS Class 10 syllabus and exam pattern before preparing for the exam. The class 10 Maths Syllabus will help the students to score better marks in the exam. Read the complete article to get more details about the NIOS Class 10 syllabus for all subjects.
Still confused about what to do after Class 12?
- Let AI analyse your interests, strengths and goals. Take the Free Career Assessment
NIOS Class 10 2027 Latest Update as on 05 Sep 2026
Contains
Checked on 05 Sep 2026
No official NIOS Class 10 2027 syllabus notification has been released yet; NIOS typically publishes syllabi and opens registrations around October–November, so students should monitor nios.ac.in for updates.
Subscribe to Get Updated Information about NIOS Class 10 Syllabus 2027: Download PDF All Subjects
As of 05 September 2026, no official notification regarding the NIOS Class 10 2027 syllabus has been published, and no official source material could be fetched to confirm any update. The National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) — the conducting body — typically keeps subject-wise syllabi accessible year-round on nios.ac.in, with any revisions announced ahead of the new academic cycle. Based on previous-year patterns, Block-I registrations (for April–May 2027 examinations) are expected to open around October 2026, and students should watch for any syllabus revision notification at that time. The NIOS Class 10 2027 syllabus is anticipated to cover core subjects including Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science & Technology, Social Science, and vocational/optional subjects, consistent with prior years. Students are advised to download subject-wise syllabus PDFs directly from nios.ac.in as soon as they are confirmed or updated, and to begin preparation using the current available syllabus without waiting for a new notification.
- Syllabus PDF for 2026–27 expected to be available/confirmed on nios.ac.in by Oct–Nov 2026 (last cycle: syllabus remained live year-round; check for updated versions)
- Block-I (April 2027 exam) registration expected to open around Sep–Oct 2026 (last year: Block-I registration opened Oct 2025)
- Block-I admit card/hall ticket expected around Feb–Mar 2027 (pattern based on previous years)
- Block-I public examinations expected April–May 2027 (last year: April–May 2026)
- Block-II (October 2027 exam) registration expected to open around Mar–Apr 2027 (last year: ~Mar 2026)
- Block-II public examinations expected Oct–Nov 2027 (last year: October–November 2026)
Sources: NIOS Official Website
NIOS Class 10 Syllabus 2024 PDF
The official authority has released the NIOS Syllabus for the class 10 exam in pdf format. Students will be able to access the softcopy of the NIOS Science syllabus 2021 from the pdf links mentioned in this article. NIOS is one of the most important Open schooling programs for those students who could not manage the regular school program. The NIOS exams are conducted in the month of October and April for NIOS Secondary level/ Matriculation Level. An on-demand exam is also provided by the NIOS to give more flexibility. These exams are conducted year-round except for the months of October, November, April, and May. So, students must prepare according to the NIOS Syllabus for 10 Science, Maths, and English.
Download NIOS Class 10 Syllabus PDF
In this section we have given the pdf link to download the NIOS syllabus for class 10 in Hindi and English Medium. Students can click on the links given below to download the NIOS Class 10 syllabus pdf for various subjects.
| Subject | Download PDF |
| English | Click Here |
| Science | Click Here |
| Social Science | Click Here |
| Business Studies | Click Here |
| Psychology | Click Here |
| Sanskrit | Click Here |
| Home Science | Click Here |
| Mathematics | Click Here |
| Indian Culture & Heritage | Click Here |
| Economics | Click Here |
| Data Entry Operations | Click Here |
| Painting | Click Here |
NIOS Class 10 Syllabus Hindi Medium
Major Changes This Year
No changes to the NIOS Class 10 2027 syllabus have been officially announced yet; the syllabus is expected to remain broadly similar to previous years unless NIOS issues a fresh notification.
No major change has been officially announced yet for the NIOS Class 10 2027 syllabus or examination pattern. Based on previous years, NIOS has maintained a largely stable syllabus structure for its Secondary (Class 10) programme, with subjects such as Mathematics, Science & Technology, Social Science, Hindi, English, and elective/vocational options following established curricula. Any changes — such as updates to marking schemes, subject combinations, or credit accumulation rules — would be officially notified on nios.ac.in. Students are advised to treat current syllabus documents as tentatively applicable until NIOS issues a confirmed 2026–27 or 2027 cycle notification.
Students can also download the NIOS Class 10 syllabus in Hindi medium. The pdf link to download the Hindi medium syllabus of NIOS for class 10 are given in the table below:
| Subject – Hindi Medium | Download PDF |
| Social Science | Click Here |
| Business Studies | Click Here |
| Home Science | Click Here |
| Mathematics | Click Here |
| Indian Culture & Heritage | Click Here |
NIOS Subject-wise Class 10 Syllabus 2024
The NIOS Class 10 Syllabus is designed based on the course and curriculum as prescribed by the official authority. The syllabus is decided by the core committee members under the supervision of highly qualified and experienced experts and academicians. Therefore, one should follow the syllabus of NIOS for class 10 in order to score well in the examinations. Students must check the following important points about the NIOS Class 10 syllabus and exam pattern:
- NIOS has categorized the subjects into Group A and Group B.
- All the language subjects have been placed in Group A. Students are required to choose a minimum of one and a maximum of two languages.
- All the core subjects have been placed in Group B. Students are required to choose three to four subjects.
- Students must pass in five subjects with one language subject to clear NIOS Class 10 exams.
| Groups | Subjects |
| A | 1. English 2. Hindi 3. Urdu 4. Bengali 5. Telugu 6. Gujarati 7. Kannada 8. Punjabi 9. Nepali 10. Assamese 11. Marathi 12. Sanskrit 13. Malayalam 14. Odia 15. Arabic 16. Persian 17. Tamil. |
| B | 1. Mathematics 2. Science and Technology 3. Social Science 4. Economics 5. Business Studies 6. Home Science 7. Data Entry Operations 8. Psychology 9. Indian Culture and Heritage 10. Accountancy 11. Painting 12. Data Entry Operations. |
NIOS 10th Class Syllabus for English
Students can check the syllabus of NIOS for class 10 English from the table given below:
| Module | NIOS 10th Syllabus – English | Sub-topics |
| 1 | Reading Skills | Unseen Passages |
| 2 | Writing Skills | 1. Letter writing 2. Report writing 3. Paragraph writing 4. Message writing |
| 4 | Literary Skills | 1. Poems 2. Prose |
| 5 | Elements of Language | 1. Parts and types of a sentence 2. Subject-Verb Concord 3. The Verb and noun phrase 4. Time and tense 5. Non-finite 6. Modals 7. Clauses 8. Reported speech |
NIOS 10th Class Syllabus for Science
| Module | NIOS 10th Syllabus – Science |
| 1 | Measurement in Science and Technology |
| 2 | Matter – Structure, and Behaviour |
| 3 | Motion and Force |
| 4 | Energy Around Us |
| 5 | The Universe and Our Earth |
| 6 | The Environment and Natural Resources |
| 7 | Man-Made Resources and Environmental Problems |
| 8 | Life Processes |
| 9 | Health Hygiene and Diseases |
| 10 | Agricultural Practices and Animal Husbandry |
| 11 | Technology and Communication |
NIOS 10th Class Syllabus for Mathematics
The NIOS syllabus of Maths contains details of the topics from which the questions will be asked in the main examinations.
| Module | NIOS 10th Syllabus – Mathematics | Sub-topics |
| 1 | Algebra | 1. Number Systems 2. Indices 3. Radicals 4. Algebraic Expressions and Polynomials 5. Special Products and Factorisation 6. Linear Equations 7. Quadratic Equations 8. Number Patterns |
| 2 | Commercial Mathematics | 1. Ratio and Proportion 2. Percentage and its Applications 3. Compound Interest 4. Banking |
| 3 | Geometry | 1. Lines and Angles 2. Congruence of Triangles 3. Concurrent Lines 4. Quadrilaterals 5. Similarity of Triangles 6. Circles 7. Angles in a Circle and Cyclic Quadrilateral 8. Secants, Tangents and their Properties 9. Constructions 10. Coordinate Geometry |
| 4 | Mensuration | 1. Area of Plane Figures 2. Surface Area and Volume of Solids |
| 5 | Trigonometry | 1. Introduction to Trigonometry 2. Trigonometric Ratios of Some Special Angles |
| 6 | Statistics | 1. Data and their Representation 2. Graphical Representation of Data 3. Measures of Central Tendency 4. Introduction to Probability |
NIOS 10th Class Syllabus for Social Science
| Module | NIOS 10th Syllabus – Social Science |
| 1 | Evolution of Human Society |
| 2 | India: Natural Environment, Resources, and Development |
| 3 | India: People, Society and Culture |
| 4 | India’s Struggle for Freedom |
| 5 | Citizen, State, and the Constitution |
| 6 | Democracy at Work |
| 7 | Contemporary India: Issues and Challenges |
NIOS 10th Class Syllabus for Business Studies
| Module | NIOS 10th Syllabus – Business Studies |
| 1 | Business Environment |
| 2 | Structure of Business Organization |
| 3 | Service Sector and Business |
| 4 | Banking and Insurance |
| 5 | Selling and Distribution |
| 6 | Consumer Awareness |
| 7 | Career Opportunities in Business |
NIOS 10th Class Syllabus for Psychology
| Module | NIOS 10th Syllabus – Psychology |
| 1 | Psychology and You |
| 2 | Your Psychological Make-Up |
| 3 | Human Development Across Life Span |
| 4 | Society and You |
| 5 | Your Well Being |
| 6 | Entry to Work-Life and Environmental Concerns |
| 7 | A Way of Life |
NIOS 10th Class Syllabus for Home Science
| Module | NIOS 10th Syllabus – Home Science |
| 1 | Home Science in Everyday Life 1st Unit: What is Home Science 2nd Unit: The Food That We Eat 3rd Unit: Fibres and Fabrics 4th Unit: Home Maintenance 5th Unit: Health and Environment |
| 2 | My Family and I 1st Unit: My Family 2nd Unit: Family Resources 3rd Unit: Rights and Responsibilities |
NIOS 10th Class Syllabus for Indian Culture & Heritage
| Module | NIOS 10th Syllabus – Indian Culture & Heritage |
| 1 | Culture: Definition and Characteristics |
| 2 | Indian Culture through the Ages |
| 3 | Languages and Literature |
| 4 | Indian Philosophical Thought |
| 5 | Fine Arts |
| 6 | Science and Technology |
| 7 | Education |
| 8 | Social Structure |
| 9 | Spread of Indian Culture Abroad |
NIOS 10th Class Syllabus for Economics
| Module | NIOS 10th Syllabus – Economics |
| 1 | Evolution and Characteristics of Wants |
| 2 | Human Wants and Production |
| 3 | Increasing Production of Goods and Services |
| 4 | Distribution of Goods and Services |
| 5 | Buying of Goods and Services |
| 6 | Selling of Goods and Services |
| 7 | Savings: Banks, Post Offices and Insurance |
| 8 | Understanding an Economy |
| 9 | Indian Economy: An overview and problems |
| 10 | World Economy |
| 11 | Environment and Sustainable Development |
NIOS 10th Class Syllabus for Data Entry Operations
| Module | NIOS 10th Syllabus – Data Entry Operations |
| 1 | Basics of Computer |
| 2 | Operating System |
| 3 | Basics of Word Processing |
| 4 | Formatting Documents |
| 5 | Mail Merge |
| 6 | Basics of Spreadsheet |
| 7 | Formatting Worksheets |
| 8 | Formulas, Functions, and Charts |
| 9 | Creating Presentation |
How to Download NIOS Class 10 Syllabus 2024?
The syllabus of NIOS for Science, Mathematics, English, Hindi will be available online in pdf format. However, students can access the syllabus pdf of NIOS class 10 from the pdf links given in this article. Students must follow the steps given below to download the NIOS Class 10 syllabus:
- Step 1- Initially, the students must visit the official page of the NIOS i.e. nios.ac.in.
- Step 2- In the next step, they have to click on the “programs” option.
- Step 3- A drop-down link will appear. From here, choose the “Syllabus of Secondary” option. Then after a new page will appear on the screen.
- Step 4- Here candidates will be able to check the subject-wise syllabus of NIOS.
- Step 5- Students can click on each pdf link and download a copy of the syllabus. They can also take a printout of the syllabus for future references.
NIOS Class 10 Exam Pattern 2024
Students must check the exam pattern for class 10. The exam pattern of NIOS class 10 gives details like the marking scheme, type of questions, exam duration, etc. Therefore, the students must check the exam pattern and question paper type. The exam pattern of NIOS is based on the curriculum and Syllabus of NIOS for class 10. The details of the exam pattern and evaluation criteria are given below:
| Subjects | Total Marks | Duration (hours) |
| English | 100 | 3 |
| Mathematics (theory + practical) | 100 (85+15) | 2.5 + 3 |
| Science (theory + practical) | 100 (85+15) | 2.5 + 3 |
| Social Science | 100 | 3 |
| Sanskrit | 100 | 3 |
| Business Studies | 100 | 3 |
| Indian Culture & Heritage | 100 | 3 |
| Painting | 100 (30+70) | 1.5 + 3 |
| Home Science (theory + practical) | 100 (85+15) | 2.5 + 3 |
| Psychology | 100 | 3 |
| Economics | 100 | 3 |
| Data Entry Operations (theory + practical) | 100 (40+60) | 2 + 2 |
NIOS Syllabus 2024 Highlights
| Name of the Exam |
NIOS Class 10 Public/ On-Demand Exam
|
| Conducting Authority |
National Institute of Open Schooling
|
| Level | National |
| Article Category | NIOS Syllabus |
| Official Website | nios.ac.in |
FAQs on NIOS Class 10 Syllabus 2024
How can I download NIOS 10 Syllabus 2021?
NIOS class 10 syllabus is available online for free download. Students can download the syllabus from the pdf links given in this article.
Is the NIOS Class 10 syllabus different for the On-Demand exams and public exams?
NIOS public exams and ODE syllabus are the same.
How many subjects are there in NIOS class 10 exam?
NIOS Class 10 students are required to choose a minimum of 5 and maximum of 7 subjects.
Is the NIOS Class 10 Maths syllabus similar to the CBSE and ICSE syllabus?
NIOS class 10 syllabus is almost similar to the CBSE and ICSE boards. However, there are very minor changes.
Other Relevant Links
Frequently Asked Questions
Where can I download the NIOS Class 10 2027 syllabus PDF?
The syllabus PDF for all subjects is expected to be available on nios.ac.in under the 'Secondary' or 'Learner's Corner' section. No new 2027-specific PDF has been officially released as of 05 Sep 2026; use the current available syllabus in the meantime.
Has the NIOS Class 10 2027 syllabus been officially released?
No. As of 05 September 2026, no official notification confirming the NIOS Class 10 2027 syllabus has been published. Students should monitor nios.ac.in for updates, expected around Oct–Nov 2026.
What subjects are included in the NIOS Class 10 2027 syllabus?
Based on previous years, subjects include Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science & Technology, Social Science, Economics, and optional/vocational subjects. Official confirmation for 2027 is still awaited.
When will NIOS Class 10 Block-I 2027 registrations open?
Based on the previous-year pattern, Block-I registrations (for April–May 2027 exams) are tentatively expected to open around September–October 2026. No official date has been announced yet.
Will the NIOS Class 10 2027 syllabus be reduced or changed?
No official announcement of any reduction or change has been made. The syllabus is expected to remain similar to previous years unless NIOS issues a specific revision notice on nios.ac.in.
What is the exam pattern for NIOS Class 10 2027?
Based on previous years, NIOS Class 10 uses a combination of theory and Tutor Marked Assignments (TMAs). Each subject is typically 100 marks. No official change to the pattern for 2027 has been announced.
What is the minimum pass marks for NIOS Class 10 2027?
Based on existing NIOS norms, students must score at least 33% in each subject (theory + TMA combined) to pass. This has not been officially changed for 2027 as of 05 Sep 2026.
Is the NIOS Class 10 2027 exam conducted online or offline?
NIOS Class 10 public examinations have traditionally been conducted in offline (pen-and-paper) mode at designated exam centres. No change to this mode has been officially announced for 2027.
