CBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2026-27 has been released for all subjects — Maths, Science, Social Science, English, Hindi, and more. The revised syllabus is available in PDF form for download. The CBSE Class 10 syllabus 2026-27 PDF comprises topics and sub-topics along with unit-wise and chapter-wise marks distribution. Students can download the revised CBSE syllabus for Class 10 from the links provided in this article. Any future changes will be updated here. Read the complete article to know the detailed syllabus for the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) Class X 2026-27 board exam.
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Check CBSE 10th Board Time Table 2026-27: CBSE Date Sheet @ cbse.gov.in
| Full Exam Name | Central Board of Secondary Education Class X Board Examination |
|---|---|
| Acronym / Common Name | CBSE Class 10 / CBSE Matric |
| Conducting Body | Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) |
| Parent Ministry | Ministry of Education, Government of India |
| Exam Level | National (Central Board) |
| Frequency | Once a year |
| Mode of Exam | Offline (Pen and Paper) |
| Theory Exam Duration | 3 hours per subject |
| Theory Marks | 80 marks (per subject) |
| Internal Assessment | 20 marks (per subject) |
| Languages Available | English, Hindi, and other regional languages |
| Official Website | cbse.gov.in |
| Academic Curriculum Website | cbseacademic.nic.in |
Key Highlights: CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27
Contains
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Name of Board | Central Board of Secondary Education |
| Exam Name | CBSE Class 10th Board Examination |
| Academic Session | 2026-27 |
| Syllabus Type | Matric — CBSE Board Syllabus |
| Board Type | Central Board — National Level |
| Curriculum Released | Confirmed — available on cbseacademic.nic.in (2026-27) |
| Board Exams (Theory) | Expected: February–March 2027 (dates to be announced) |
| Admit Card | Expected: January 2027 (date to be confirmed) |
| Results | Expected: May–June 2027 (date to be confirmed) |
| Official Website | cbse.gov.in |
Disclaimer: All 2027 exam dates above are indicative and based on previous-year patterns. They are marked as "expected" until the official notification is released by CBSE.
Subscribe to Get Updated Information about CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27: Download Revised PDF
CBSE Syllabus Recent Updates
- CBSE has released the session 2026-27 curriculum on its official academic website — cbseacademic.nic.in.
- The syllabus is divided into units, and each unit contains a list of topics that will be covered. The marks for each unit are also mentioned in the tables below.
- The syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of all subjects. It covers all the important concepts and topics that students need to know in order to succeed in the CBSE Class 10th board exams.
- The CBSE academic website also hosts the Detailed Curriculum 2026-27 along with a Curriculum Framework for Computational Thinking (CT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Classes III–VIII.
| Subject | Units | Theory Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | Number Systems, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, Statistics, Probability | 80 |
| Science | Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour, World of Living, Natural Phenomena, Effects of Electric Current | 80 |
| English | Language and Literature, Literature Reader | 80 |
| Social Science | History, Geography, Political Science, Economics | 80 |
| Computer Science / Applications | Introduction to Computers, Data Representation, Data Types, Algorithms, Programming in Python, Introduction to Networking, IT Applications | 80 |
| Hindi | Vyakaran, Rachna, Padya, Gadya, Sahitya | 80 |
| Sanskrit | Vyakaran, Rachna, Padya, Gadya, Sahitya | 80 |
| Economics | Introduction to Economics, Microeconomics, Macroeconomics | 80 |
| Business Studies | Introduction to Business Studies, Business Environment, Management, Marketing, Financial Markets and Institutions | 80 |
CBSE Syllabus for Class 10th
The CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) syllabus for Class 10 covers a wide range of subjects including Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, Hindi, and other optional subjects such as Computer Applications, French, and more. Here is a brief overview of the subjects and their topics:
- Mathematics: Real Numbers, Polynomials, Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables, Quadratic Equations, Arithmetic Progressions, Triangles, Circles, Constructions, Trigonometry, Statistics, and Probability.
- Science: Chemical Reactions and Equations, Acids, Bases and Salts, Metals and Non-metals, Carbon and its Compounds, Periodic Classification of Elements, Life Processes, Control and Coordination, How do Organisms Reproduce?, Heredity and Evolution, Light — Reflection and Refraction, Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Electric Current, Sources of Energy, and Our Environment.
- Social Science: India and the Contemporary World-II, Contemporary India-II, Democratic Politics-II, and Understanding Economic Development.
- English: Literature — First Flight (Prose), Footprints without Feet (Supplementary Reader), and Main Course Book. Language — Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills with Grammar, Literature Textbook and Extended Reading Text.
- Hindi: Kritika, Kshitij, Sparsh, and Sanchayan.
- Other optional subjects: Computer Applications, French, Sanskrit, and more.
The CBSE Class 10 syllabus is designed to provide a strong foundation in these subjects and prepare students for higher education. It includes theoretical concepts, practical applications, and project work to enhance the overall understanding of the subjects.
CBSE Class 10 2026-27 Analytics
| Parameter | 2025 (Approx. Reference) | 2026 (Approx. Reference) |
|---|---|---|
| Total Registered Candidates | Approx. 22 lakh | Approx. 23 lakh (previous-year/expected) |
| Overall Pass Percentage | Approx. 93% | Previous-year reference — check CBSE official results |
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen and Paper) | Offline (Pen and Paper) |
| Theory Marks per Subject | 80 | 80 |
| Internal Assessment per Subject | 20 | 20 |
| Minimum Pass Marks (Theory) | 33 out of 80 | 33 out of 80 (expected — subject to CBSE notification) |
| Exam Duration per Subject | 3 hours | 3 hours |
Note: Figures marked "approx." are based on publicly reported previous-year data and should be verified against the official CBSE result notification. The human editor must fact-check all statistics before publication.
CBSE Class 10th Maths Syllabus 2026-27
Mathematics is considered one of the most challenging subjects in the CBSE Class 10 board exam. It requires regular practice and a thorough understanding of concepts. The following are the chapters and unit-wise marks distribution for the Class X Central Board exam:
| Chapter / Unit | Topics | Total Marks |
| Number System | Euclid’s division lemma, Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic — statements after reviewing work done earlier and after illustrating and motivating through examples, Proofs of the irrationality of certain numbers, Decimal representation of rational numbers in terms of terminating/non-terminating recurring decimals. | 06 Marks |
| Algebra | Arithmetic Progressions — Derivation of the nth term and sum of the first n terms of an A.P. | 20 Marks |
| Quadratic Equations — Solutions by factorisation and by the quadratic formula | ||
| Linear Equations in Two Variables | ||
| Polynomials | ||
| Statistics & Probability | Mean, median and mode, Cumulative frequency graph, Simple problems on finding the probability of an event | 11 Marks |
| Coordinate Geometry | Lines in 2 dimensions, graphs of linear equations, Area of a Triangle, Distance formula, Section formula | 06 Marks |
| Geometry | Triangles, Circles, Construction, Theorems | 15 Marks |
| Trigonometry |
|
12 Marks |
| Mensuration |
|
10 Marks |
Prescribed Books for CBSE Class 10th Maths
Students should cover the entire CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 for Mathematics using the following prescribed books:
- Mathematics — Textbook for Class X, NCERT Publication
- Guidelines for Mathematics Laboratory in Schools, Class X, CBSE Publication
- Mathematics Exemplar Problems for Class X, NCERT Publication
CBSE Class 10th Science Syllabus 2026-27
The Science stream includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Students need to study the following topics for the CBSE Class X board exam:
| Chapter / Unit | Topics | Total Marks |
| Chemical Substances — Nature and Behaviour | Chemical reactions, Acids, bases and salts, Metals and non-metals, Carbon compounds, Periodic classification of elements | 26 Marks |
| Electric Current & Magnetic Effects | Electric current, Ohm’s law, potential difference, the interrelation between P, V, I and R, Series and parallel combination of resistors, Fleming’s Left-Hand Rule, Electric Motor, Alternating current — frequency of AC, Advantage of AC over DC | 14 Marks |
| Natural Resources | Sources of energy, Ecosystem, Coal and petroleum conservation, Environmental problems, Water harvesting, Ozone depletion | 05 Marks |
| World of Living | Life processes, Control and coordination in animals and plants, Reproduction, Heredity and Evolution | 23 Marks |
| Natural Phenomena | Reflection of light, Refraction — laws of refraction, dispersion of light, defects of vision and their corrections | 12 Marks |
Prescribed Books for CBSE Class 10th Science
- Science — NCERT Textbook for Class X
- Laboratory Manual — Science, Class X, NCERT Publication
- Exemplar Problems Class X, NCERT Publication
How to Download CBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2026-27?
Students need to follow the steps below to download the CBSE Class X subject-wise syllabus PDF:
- Step 1: Visit the CBSE official academic website — cbseacademic.nic.in
- Step 2: Click on the "Curriculum" link and then select "Detailed Curriculum 2026-27".
- Step 3: Click on the subject-wise revised syllabus PDF for 2026-27.
- Step 4: Download the PDF and begin preparing for the exam.
CBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2026-27 PDF Download Links
Note: The PDF links above were mapped from the existing article. The human editor must verify that each Google Drive link loads the correct 2026-27 CBSE document before publishing. Replace any broken links with the direct PDF URLs from cbseacademic.nic.in.
CBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2026-27 Highlights
Candidates can check the basic overview of the CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 from the table given below:
| Name of Board | Central Board of Secondary Education |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | CBSE Class 10th Board Examination |
| Syllabus Type | Matric — CBSE Board Syllabus |
| Official Website | cbseacademic.nic.in |
| Board Type | Central Board — National Level |
Official Sources
- https://www.cbse.gov.in/ — CBSE Main Website (confirmed)
- https://cbseacademic.nic.in/ — CBSE Academic Website with Detailed Curriculum 2026-27 (confirmed)
Disclaimer: All exam dates, result dates and admit card dates mentioned in this article are indicative and based on previous-year patterns. They will be updated with confirmed dates as soon as the official CBSE notification is released. Always refer to the official CBSE website for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Conclusion
The CBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2026-27 is now available on the official CBSE academic website. Students preparing for the Class X board exams should download the subject-wise syllabus PDF, note the unit-wise marks distribution, and plan their studies accordingly. Begin with NCERT textbooks — they remain the most reliable resource for every subject. Bookmark this page for updates on the CBSE Class 10 date sheet 2027, admit card, and result. Consistent revision of the revised CBSE syllabus, along with practice from NCERT Exemplar problems and previous year question papers, will put you in the best position for the 2027 board exams.
