Home 10th & 12th Boards NCERT Solutions Class 12 Maths 2027 : Download Chapter-wise Solutions PDF

NCERT Solutions Class 12 Maths 2027 : Download Chapter-wise Solutions PDF

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NCERT Solutions Class 12 Maths 2023 for all chapters is available here for free download. Students can access the Class 12 solutions for NCERT Maths Chapter-wise from the pdf links provided in this article. Maths Class 12 NCERT Solutions pdf is helpful for the candidates who have to appear in the board exam. CBSE prescribes the NCERT textbook in class 12 for Maths. The NCERT Maths book for class 12 is designed by expert teachers and academicians. Students can get all the solutions and answers from NCERT Solutions. The solution of class 12 NCERT Maths is as per the latest syllabus and curriculum. These solutions can be used by kids as a reference if they get stuck while solving questions or can act as a source to clarify concepts. Read the article to download the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths PDF.

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EntranceZone · Latest Update

CBSE Class 12 2027 Latest Update as on 02 Sep 2026

Checked on 02 Sep 2026

As of 02 September 2026, CBSE has not released any official notification specifically for the CBSE Class 12 2027 board examinations.

Key highlights
ExamCBSE Class 12 2027
StatusCBSE has published the Curriculum 2026-27 on cbseacademic.nic.in, which is applicable for the current academic session leading up to Class 12 board exams in 2027.
Next expectedCBSE Class 12 2027 board exam date sheet is tentatively expected to be released around November–December 2026, based on previous-year patterns.
Official websitecbse.gov.in
Last verified02 Sep 2026

As of 02 September 2026, CBSE has not released any official notification specifically for the CBSE Class 12 2027 board examinations. The Curriculum 2026-27 is officially available on cbseacademic.nic.in, confirming the academic framework for this session. NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths remain aligned with the existing NCERT textbooks prescribed under the current curriculum. Based on previous years, the Class 12 2027 date sheet is expected around November–December 2026, and board exams are tentatively expected in February–March 2027. Students are advised to refer only to cbse.gov.in and cbseacademic.nic.in for all official updates.

✓ Official
  • CBSE has published the Curriculum 2026-27 on cbseacademic.nic.in, which is applicable for the current academic session leading up to Class 12 board exams in 2027.
  • Sample Question Papers (SQP) for 2025-26 are available for Class XII on cbseacademic.nic.in; SQPs for 2026-27 have not yet been released officially.
  • CBSE Academic website lists a Question Bank for Class XII including Additional Practice Questions.
  • CBSE has not yet released any official notification, date sheet, or registration schedule specifically for the Class 12 Board Exam 2027.
◷ Expected based on previous-year pattern — not official
  • CBSE Class 12 2027 board exam date sheet is tentatively expected to be released around November–December 2026, based on previous-year patterns.
  • Registration/LOC (List of Candidates) submission by schools is tentatively expected around September–October 2026, based on previous cycles.
  • Sample Question Papers for 2026-27 (Class XII) are tentatively expected to be released by September–October 2026, based on previous-year patterns.
  • CBSE Class 12 2027 board examinations are tentatively expected to be conducted in February–March 2027, consistent with previous years.
  • CBSE Class 12 2027 results are tentatively expected around May–June 2027, based on previous-year patterns.

Sources: CBSE Official Website · CBSE Academic Website – Curriculum 2026-27 & SQPs

NCERT Solutions Class 12 Maths 2023- Download Pdf

CBSE conducts the annual board exam for students studying in class 12. NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths provide a solid conceptual base for all the topics included in CBSE Class 12 Maths Syllabus. It covers all the important theorems and formulae with detailed explanations to promote a better conceptual understanding in students. Therefore, it is recommended for the students to download the Maths Solutions for class 12 and practice the sample questions. These solutions for the exercise questions are given at the end of each chapter.

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 1: Relations and Functions

Chapter 1 of the NCERT textbook deals with relations and functions, types of relation, types of functions, the composition of functions and invertible function, binary operations, and miscellaneous examples. Students can learn about various types of Sets, Types of relations: reflexive, symmetric, transitive, and equivalence relations in this chapter. Apart from this, questions based on binary operations, invertible elements, and commutative operations are also included in this chapter.

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 2: Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Major Changes This Year

No major change to the CBSE Class 12 2027 exam pattern, syllabus, marking scheme, or eligibility has been officially announced yet as of 02 September 2026. The Curriculum 2026-27 is published, but no official circular detailing structural changes to the board exam format has been confirmed. Based on previous years, the exam pattern and NCERT-based syllabus are expected to remain broadly similar, but students should watch cbseacademic.nic.in for official SQP and curriculum circulars before drawing conclusions.

In chapter 2 of NCERT Maths is about Inverse trigonometric functions, which are simply defined as the inverse functions of the basic trigonometric functions which include sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and with its cosecant functions. This is an important chapter of Algebra. Students can learn how to use inverse functions in trigonometry to get the angle with any of the trigonometry ratios. Trigonometric Functions are very important and mostly used in the field of engineering, physics, geometry, and navigation.

Important Formulas for NCERT Solutions Class 12 Maths Chapter 2

  • sin–1 (–x) = – sin–1 x
  • tan–1 x + cot–1 x = π/2
  • sin–1 x + cos–1 x = π/2
  • cos–1 (–x) = π – cos–1 x
  • cot–1 (–x) = π – cot–1 x

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 3: Matrices

In chapter 3 of the NCERT book, students are introduced to the Matrix is a rectangular array of real or complex numbers in the form of m horizontal lines which are called rows, and n vertical lines which are called columns. Students are also taught about the definition of a matrix, types of matrices, equality of matrices, operations on matrices such as the addition of matrices and multiplication of a matrix by a scalar, properties of matrix addition, properties of scalar multiplication, multiplication of matrices, properties of multiplication of matrices, transpose of a matrix, properties of the transpose of the matrix, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices, elementary operation or transformation of a matrix, the inverse of a matrix by elementary operations and miscellaneous examples.

Important Formulas for NCERT Solutions Class 12 Maths Chapter 1

  • – A = (–1)A
  • A – B = A + (–1) B
  • A + B = B + A
  • (A + B) + C = A + (B + C)
  • k(A + B) = kA + kB (where A, B and C are matrices).

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 4: Determinants

Chapter 4 of the NCERT textbook is about the Determinants. Students are taught about the definition and meaning of determinants, remarks based on the order of determinants, properties of determinants, finding the area of a triangle using determinants, minors and cofactors of determinants, adjoint of a matrix, the inverse of a matrix, applications of determinants and matrices, and miscellaneous examples. The determinant is a scalar value that can be measured from the elements of a square matrix and encodes certain properties of the linear transformation described by the matrix. The determinant of a matrix A is denoted set(A), set A, or |A|.

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 5: Continuity And Differentiability

Chapter 5 of the NCERT Maths is about continuity, algebra of continuous function, definition and meaning of differentiability, derivatives of composite functions, derivative of implicit functions, a derivative of inverse trigonometric functions, exponential and logarithmic functions, logarithmic differentiation, derivatives of functions in parametric forms, second-order derivatives, mean value theorem via miscellaneous examples.

Important Formulas for NCERT Solutions Class 12 Maths Chapter 5

  • Chain Rule: df/dv = (dt/dx) * (dt/dx)
  • d/dx (sin-1x) = 1/√(1 – x2)
  • d/dx (cos-1x) = – 1/√(1 – x2)
  • d/dx (tan-1x) = 1/(1 + x2)
  • d/dx (cot-1x) = 1/(1 + x2)
  • d/dx (sec-1x) = 1/x √(1 – x2)

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives

Chapter 6 Derivative is an interesting topic in class 12 Maths. Students will learn different applications of derivatives used in various fields such as Science, Engineering, and other fields. A derivative can be defined as the rate of change of one quantity with respect to another. Where the rate of change of function is defined as dy/dx = f(x) = y’ and the ratio of dy/dx is used as one of the applications of derivatives in real life. The concept of derivatives has been used in many ways, such as when a matter of change of temperature or rate of change of shapes and sizes. Where the derivative function is used to calculate the highest and lowest point of the curve in a graph, with the help of the graph, you can also know its turning point as well.

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 7: Integrals

NCERT solutions for class 12 maths integrals introduce the students to the concept of the anti-derivative also known as an integral. A detailed definition of indefinite integral, integration as an inverse process of differentiation, geometrical interpretation of indefinite integral, properties of indefinite integral, comparison between differentiation and integration, methods of integration such as integration by substitution, integration using partial fractions, integration by parts, integration using trigonometric identities, integration of some integral functions, definition, and meaning of definite integrals, definite integral as the limit of a sum, fundamental theorem of calculus, evaluation of definite integrals by substitution, some properties of definite integrals and miscellaneous examples.

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 8: Application Of Integrals

In this chapter, students are introduced with the integrals starting with definition, area under simple curves, area of the region bounded by a curve and a line, area between two curves, and miscellaneous examples. This is an important chapter that gives students a precise and comprehensive knowledge of calculus. The Calculus is used to find the area under simple curves, especially lines, parabolas; area of circles /ellipses.

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 9: Differential Equations

In this chapter of NCERT class 12 Maths, students are introduced to the Definition, order, and degree, general and particular solutions of a differential equation. Solution of differential equations by the method of separation of variables, solutions of homogeneous differential equations of the first order and first degree of the type: ??/?? = ?(y/x). Solutions of linear differential equation of the type: dy/dx + py = q, where p and q are functions of x or constant. Students can get access to the NCERT Class 12 Maths Solutions Chapter 9 from this article.

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 10: Vector Algebra

Chapter 12 NCERT Maths is about some of the basic concepts about vectors, various operations on vectors, and their algebraic and geometric properties. When considered together, these two types of properties give a full realization to the concept of vectors and lead to their vital applicability in various areas. Students must download the NCERT Class 12 Maths Chapter 12 from the pdf link given in this article.

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 11: Three Dimensional Geometry

Chapter 12 of NCERT Class 12 Maths covers the topics like Direction cosines and direction ratios of a line joining two points. Cartesian equation and vector equation of a line, coplanar and skew lines, the shortest distance between two lines. Cartesian and vector equation of a plane. Distance of a point from a plane. The main use of vectors is to describe the physical quantities having directions and magnitude associated with them. The various types of vectors included in this class 12 vector algebra are Zero Vector, Unit Vector, Coinitial Vectors, Collinear Vectors, Equal Vectors, Negative of a Vector. Scroll down to download the NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths Chapter 11 pdf.

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Maths Chapter 13: Probability

This is the final chapter of NCERT Class 12 Maths textbook. Probability is defined as the extent to that an event is likely to occur. It is a number of events to occur from the total number of event that occurs. The probability formula is defined as the likelihood of an event to happen be equal to the given ratio of the number which results and the total number of outcomes. And where Conditional Probability is the likelihood of an event or outcome occurring is defined as the occurrence of a previous event or outcome.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths All Chapters

NCERT Maths Class 12 Solutions are given below for all chapters. Students can click on the link of the respective chapter number to download Class 12 Maths NCERT chapter-wise solutions.

Download free NCERT Class 12 Maths Solutions Chapter-wise PDFs
Name of the Chapter PDF Link
Chapter 1 Relations and Functions Download PDF
Chapter 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions Download PDF
Chapter 3 Matrices Download PDF
Chapter 4 Determinants Download PDF
Chapter 5 Continuity and Differentiability Download PDF
Chapter 6 Applications of Derivatives Download PDF
Chapter 7 Integrals Download PDF
Chapter 8 Applications of Integrals Download PDF
Chapter 9 Differential Equations Download PDF
Chapter 10 Vector Algebra Download PDF
Chapter 11 Three dimensional Geometry Download PDF
Chapter 12 Linear Programming Download PDF
Chapter 13 Probability Download PDF

Frequently Asked Questions

Has CBSE officially released the Class 12 2027 date sheet?

No. As of 02 September 2026, CBSE has not officially released the Class 12 2027 date sheet. Based on previous years, it is tentatively expected around November–December 2026.

Is the CBSE Class 12 2027 syllabus officially confirmed?

The Curriculum 2026-27 is officially available on cbseacademic.nic.in. However, a specific exam-ready syllabus document or any reduction/revision for 2027 boards has not been officially announced yet.

Are NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths valid for the 2027 board exam?

Yes, NCERT textbooks remain the prescribed base for CBSE Class 12 Maths. NCERT Solutions aligned with these books are relevant for preparation, but always verify against the latest official CBSE curriculum and SQPs.

When are the CBSE Class 12 2027 board exams expected to be held?

Based on previous years, CBSE Class 12 board exams are tentatively expected in February–March 2027. This is not officially confirmed yet.

Have Sample Question Papers (SQP) for CBSE Class 12 2026-27 been released?

As of 02 September 2026, only SQPs for 2025-26 are officially listed on cbseacademic.nic.in. SQPs for 2026-27 have not been officially released yet; they are tentatively expected in September–October 2026 based on previous patterns.

Where can I find official updates for CBSE Class 12 2027?

All official updates are published on cbse.gov.in and cbseacademic.nic.in. Students should avoid relying on third-party sites for confirmed dates or notifications.

Has CBSE announced any change in the Class 12 Maths exam pattern for 2027?

No official change to the Class 12 Maths exam pattern for 2027 has been announced as of 02 September 2026. Any changes will be reflected in the official SQP and curriculum documents when released.

When are CBSE Class 12 2027 results expected?

CBSE has not announced any result date for 2027. Based on previous years, results are tentatively expected around May–June 2027, subject to official confirmation.

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