Class 12 NCERT Books 2023 are used widely by students belonging to CBSE Schools across the country. Therefore, it is crucial to have a thorough understanding of complex topics whilst preparing for CBSE Class 12 board exams. Moreover, the students who have studied through NCERT Class 12 Solutions Book and also practiced the problems thoroughly, will be able to answer all 1-mark, 2-mark and other complicated questions without any difficulty. Also, since most of the questions during the exams are asked from NCERT Books, therefore, the students must consult the class 12 NCERT Books for obtaining an optimal result.
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CBSE Class 12 2027 Latest Update as on 04 Sep 2026
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Checked on 04 Sep 2026
CBSE Class 12 2027 exams, conducted by CBSE, are currently in the academic session 2026-27; the board has released the curriculum framework and no exam schedule has been officially announced yet.
As of 04 September 2026, CBSE Class 12 2027 board exams are in the active academic session 2026-27, with no official exam schedule, date sheet, or syllabus-change notification published yet. The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has confirmed the Detailed Curriculum 2026-27 on cbseacademic.nic.in, which students and schools are currently following. The official cbse.gov.in portal shows no specific announcement for the 2027 board cycle at this stage. Based on previous-year patterns, CBSE typically releases sample question papers around September–October, followed by the practical exam schedule in November–December, and the theory date sheet in December–January. Board exams are tentatively expected to begin in February–March 2027. Students preparing for CBSE Class 12 2027 should download the current 2026-27 curriculum and NCERT textbooks from cbseacademic.nic.in and monitor the official website regularly for updates on exam dates and any syllabus revisions.
- CBSE has released the Detailed Curriculum 2026-27 on cbseacademic.nic.in, covering the current academic session including Class 12.
- A Curriculum Framework for Computational Thinking (CT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Classes III–VIII has been released; no specific Class 12 AI syllabus update is mentioned in the official source.
- CBSE Academic website confirms ongoing teacher capacity-building programmes for 2026-27 session, indicating the academic cycle is underway.
- No official notification regarding CBSE Class 12 2027 board exam dates, admit cards, or syllabus changes has been published on cbse.gov.in or cbseacademic.nic.in as of 04 Sep 2026.
- Syllabus/curriculum documents for 2026-27 (applicable to Class 12 2027 boards): likely already available on cbseacademic.nic.in — students should download now (last year: released mid-2025).
- Sample Question Papers for Class 12 2027 boards: expected to be released around September–October 2026, based on prior-year pattern (last year: released Oct 2025).
- CBSE Class 12 2027 practical exam schedule: expected to be announced around November–December 2026 (last year: announced Nov 2025).
- CBSE Class 12 2027 board exam date sheet: expected to be released around December 2026–January 2027 (last year: released Dec 2025).
- CBSE Class 12 2027 board exams: tentatively expected to begin in February–March 2027 (last year: began 15 Feb 2026).
- CBSE Class 12 2027 results: tentatively expected in May–June 2027 (last year: declared May 2026).
Sources: CBSE Official Website · CBSE Academic Website – Curriculum 2026-27
Class 12 NCERT Physics Books Chapter-wise
The NCERT Physics books have been divided into two parts & each part is devised with updated content and revised concepts. Therefore, the books are not only suitable for the students of Class 12 but are also beneficial for other competitive exams as well. We have provided the link to download the textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus both in English & Hindi as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
Physics Part I Physics Part II
Physics Books Chapter-wise
| Physics Book Part-1 | भौतिकी भाग 1 |
| Chapter 1 – Electric Charges and Fields | अध्याय 1 वैद्युत आवेश तथा क्षेत्रा |
| Chapter 2- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance | अध्याय 2 स्थिरवैद्युत विभव तथा धरिता |
| Chapter 3- Current Electricity | अध्याय 3 विद्युत धरा |
| Chapter 4- Moving Charges and Magnetism | अध्याय 4 गतिमान आवेश और चुंबकत्व |
| Chapter 5- Magnetism and Matter | अध्याय 5 चुंबकत्व एवं द्रव्य |
| Chapter 6- Electromagnetic Induction | अध्याय 6 वैद्युतचुंबकीय प्रेरण |
| Chapter 7- Alternating Current | अध्याय 7 प्रत्यावर्ती धरा |
| Chapter 8- Electromagnetic Waves | अध्याय 8 वैद्युतचुंबकीय तरंग |
| Physics Book Part 2 | भौतिकी भाग 2 |
| Chapter 9- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments | अध्याय 9 किरण प्रकाशिकी एवं प्रकाशिक यंत्रा |
| Chapter 10- Wave Optics | अध्याय 10 तरंग-प्रकाशिकी |
| Chapter 11- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | अध्याय 11 विकिरण तथा द्रव्य की द्वैत प्रवृफति |
| Chapter 12- Atoms | अध्याय 12 परमाणु |
| Chapter 13- Nuclei | अध्याय 13 नाभिक |
| Chapter 14- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits | अध्याय 14 अर्धचालक इलेक्ट्राॅनिकी- पदार्थ, युक्तियाँ तथा सरल परिपथ |
Class 12 NCERT Chemistry Books-Chapter-wise
Major Changes This Year
No officially confirmed changes to CBSE Class 12 2027 syllabus, exam pattern, or schedule have been announced; updates are expected from CBSE in the coming months based on prior-year patterns.
No major change has been officially announced yet for CBSE Class 12 2027 in terms of syllabus, exam pattern, marking scheme, or eligibility. The official CBSE sources as of 04 Sep 2026 confirm only the continuation of the 2026-27 curriculum framework. Based on prior-year trends, CBSE has been maintaining the rationalized syllabus introduced post-2020; any revisions are typically communicated through cbseacademic.nic.in before or alongside sample paper releases. Students are advised to treat the currently published 2026-27 curriculum as the operative syllabus until a fresh circular confirms any change.
The NCERT Chemistry books have been divided into two parts & each part has been developed keeping the updated content and revised concepts in mind. Therefore, the books are not only suitable for the students of Class 12 but are also beneficial for other competitive exams as well. We have provided the link to download the textbook as well as the chapter-wise syllabus both in English & Hindi as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
Chemistry Part I Chemistry Part II
Chemistry Books-Chapter-wise
| Class 12 Chemistry Part-1 | रासांयन भाग 1 |
| Unit 1 The Solid State | एकक 1 ठोस अवस्था |
| Unit 2 Solutions | एकक 2 विलयन |
| Unit 3 Electrochemistry | एकक 3 वैद्युतरसायन |
| Unit 4 Chemical Kinetics | एकक 4 रासायनिक बलगतिकी |
| Unit 5 Surface Chemistry | एकक 5 पृष्ठ रसायन |
| Unit 6 General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements | एकक 6 तत्वों वेफ निष्कर्षण के सिद्धांत एवं प्रक्रम |
| Unit 7 The p -Block Elements | एकक 7 p ब्लॉक के तत्व |
| Unit 8 The d- and f – Block Elements | एकक 8 d एवं f ब्लॉक के तत्व |
| Unit 9 Coordination Compounds | एकक 9 उपसहसंयोजन यौगिक |
| Class 12 Chemistry Part-2 | रासांयन भाग 2 |
| Unit 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | एकक 10 हैलोऐल्वेफन तथा हैलोऐरीन |
| Unit 11 Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers | एकक 11 अलकोहल, फीनॉल एवं ईथर |
| Unit 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids | एकक 12 ऐल्डिहाइड, कीटोन एव कार्बोक्सिलिक अम्ल |
| Unit 13 Amines | एकक 13 ऐमीन |
| Unit 14 Biomolecules | एकक 14 जैव-अणु |
| Unit 15 Polymers | एकक 15 बहुलक |
| Unit 16 Chemistry in Everyday Life | एकक 16 दैनिक जीवन में रसायन |
Class 12 NCERT Maths Books-Chapter-Wise
The Mathematics subject has two books prescribed under NCERT. Part I covers topics like Trigonometry, Derivatives, etc, while on the other hand, Part II covers topics like Integrals, Equations, Linear Programming, and Probability, etc. We have provided the link to download the textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus both in English & Hindi as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
Mathematics Part I Mathematics Part II
Maths Books-Chapter-Wise
| Mathematics Part 1 | गणित भाग – 1 |
| Chapter 1 – Relations and Functions | अध्याय 1. संबंध् एवं फलन |
| Chapter 2- Inverse Trigonometric Functions | अध्याय 2. प्रतिलोम त्रिकोणमितीय फलन |
| Chapter 3- Matrices | अध्याय 3. आव्यूह |
| Chapter 4- Determinants | अध्याय 4. सारणिक |
| Chapter 5- Continuity and Differentiability | अध्याय 5. सांतत्य तथा अवकलनीयता |
| Chapter 6- Application of Derivatives | अध्याय 6. अवकलज वेफ अनुप्रयोग |
| Mathematics Part 2 | गणित भाग – 2 |
| Chapter 7- Integrals | अध्याय 7. समाकलन |
| Chapter 8- Application of Integrals | अध्याय 8. समाकलनों वेफ अनुप्रयोग |
| Chapter 9- Differential Equations | अध्याय 9. अवकल समीकरण |
| Chapter 10- Vector Algebra | अध्याय 10. सदिश बीजगणित |
| Chapter 11- Three Dimensional Geometry | अध्याय 11. त्रि-विमीय ज्यामिति |
| Chapter 12- Linear Programming | अध्याय 12. रैखिक प्रोग्रामन |
| Chapter 13 – Probability | अध्याय 13. प्रायिकता |
Class 12 NCERT Biology Books-Chapter-Wise
The Class 12 NCERT Biology book covers concepts like Reproduction in Organisms, Human Reproduction, Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants, etc. The book has been developed to make it a suitable choice for students whilst they prepare for competitive exams. Therefore, in the table below, we have provided the NCERT Biology Class 12 PDF free download links. Furthermore, many other boards which offer PCB courses or other courses related to Biology also suggest the use of NCERT Biology books. This is because the book is specifically designed focusing on living Organisms, Evolution, and Biotech. However, for Human Ecology, there is a separate book.
Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part I
Biology Books-Chapter-Wise
| Unit VI Reproduction | इकाई छः जनन |
| Chapter 1 Reproduction in organisms | अध्याय 1 जीवों में जनन |
| Chapter 2 Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | अध्याय 2 पुष्पी पादपों में लैंगिक प्रजनन |
| Chapter 3 Human Reproduction | अध्याय 3 मानव जनन |
| Chapter 4 Reproductive Health | अध्याय 4 जनन स्वास्थ्य |
| Unit VII Genetics and Evolution | इकाई सात: आनुवंशिकी तथा विकास |
| Chapter 5 Principles of Inheritance and Variation | अध्याय 5 वंशगति तथा विविधता के सिद्धांत |
| Chapter 6 Molecular Basis of Inheritance | अध्याय 6 वंशागति वेफ आणविक आधार |
| Chapter 7 Evolution | अध्याय 7 विकास |
| Unit VIII Biology in Human Welfare | इकाई आठ: मानव कल्याण में जीव विज्ञान |
| Chapter 8 Human Health and Disease | अध्याय 8 मानव स्वास्थ्य तथा रोग |
| Chapter 9 Strategies for Enhancement in Food Reproduction | अध्याय 9 खाद्य उत्पादन में वृद्धि की कार्यनीति |
| Chapter 10 Microbes in Human Welfare | अध्याय 10 मानव कल्याण में सूक्ष्मजीव |
| Unit IX Biotechnology | इकाई नौ: जैव प्रौद्योगिकी |
| Chapter 11 Biotechnology: Principles and Processes | अध्याय 11 जैव प्रौद्योगिकी – सिद्धांत व प्रक्रम |
| Chapter 12 Biotechnology and its Applications | अध्याय 12 जैव प्रौद्योगिकी एवं उसवेफ उपयोग |
| Unit X Ecology | इकाई दस: पारिस्थितिकी |
| Chapter 13 Organisms and Populations | अध्याय 13 जीव और समष्टियाँ |
| Chapter 14 Ecosystems | अध्याय 14 पारितंत्रा |
| Chapter 15 Biodiversity and Conservation | अध्याय 15 जैव-विविध्ता एवं संरक्षण |
| Chapter 16 Environmental Issues | अध्याय 16 पर्यावरण के मुद्दे |
Class 12 NCERT English Books-Chapter-Wise
The English Book of NCERT Class 12 is divided into two parts, Prose and Poetry. Where the Prose portion covers various stories, the Poetry section covers rhythmic literature of various kinds. Also, The Class 12 NCERT English books comprise literature of various genres. We have provided the link to download the textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus in English as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
| NCERT Books Class 12 English |
| Kaleidoscope (Elective English) |
| Flamingo (Core Course) |
| Vistas- Supplementary Reader |
Class 12 NCERT Accountancy Books
The Class 12 NCERT Accounting subject is divided into two parts. Part I focuses on basic concepts like Partnership, Contract, or Organisational Dissolution, etc. While on the other hand, Part II deals with topics like Share Capital, Debentures, and Cash Flow Statement, etc. We have provided the link to download the textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus in English as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
| Accountancy Part I |
| Accountancy Part II |
NCERT Books For Class 12 For Business Studies PDF Download
Commerce students also study Business Studies books. The Class 12 NCERT Business Studies book comes in two parts – the first part of the book comprises topics like Nature and Significance of Business Studies and Management, Business Environment, Organizing, Directing, Controlling, etc. The second part of the book covers topics like Business Finance, Marketing, Consumer Protection, etc. We have provided the link to download the textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus in English as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
| Business Studies I |
| Business Studies II |
Class 12 NCERT Sociology Books PDF Download
The Class 12 Sociology subject is divided into two books: the first book is called The Indian Society. It covers topics like the Demographic Structure of Indian Society, Social Institution Market, Challenges of Cultural Diversity, etc.
Whereas the second book named Social Change and Development in India focuses & deals with topics like Structural and Cultural Change of India, the Story of Indian democracy, Globalization and Social Changes, etc. Moreover, these books are not only suitable for board exams but also help students prepare for other competitive examinations as well. We have provided the link to download the textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus in English as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
| Indian Society |
| Social Change and Development of India |
Class 12 NCERT History Books PDF Download
The Class 12 History subject is divided into three parts in the form of NCERT books. Also, the books are perfectly compatible with almost every Indian state and central board. The first book covers topics like Bricks, Bread and bones, Kings, Farmers, and Towns, Thinkers, Beliefs, and buildings, etc. The second book covers topics like Through the Eyes of Travelers, Bhakti, Kings, and Chronicles, etc. Whereas, the third book covers topics like Colonialism, Rebels, Partition, Constitution Framing, etc. We have provided the link to download the textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus in English as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
| History Part I |
| History Part II |
| History Part III |
Class 12 NCERT Geography Books PDF Download
We have provided the link to download the Geography textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus in English as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
| Fundamentals of Human Geography |
| Practical Work in Geography Part II |
| India -People And Economy |
Class 12 NCERT Political Science Books PDF Download
We have provided the link to download the Political Science textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus in English as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
| Contemporary World Politics |
| Political Science-II |
Class 12 NCERT Economics Books PDF Download
We have provided the link to download the Economics textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus in English as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
| Introductory Microeconomics |
| Introductory Macroeconomics |
NCERT Books Class 12 For Other Subjects PDF Download
We have provided the link to download the Other Subjects textbook as well as the chapter wise syllabus in English as prescribed by the panel with the help of subject matter experts below.
| Psychology |
| Antra (Hindi) |
| Aroh (Hindi) |
| Vitan (Hindi) |
| Antral Bhag 2 (Hindi) |
| Bhaswati (Sanskrit) |
| Shaswati (Sanskrit) |
| Craft Tradition of India (Heritage Craft) |
| New Age Graphics Design |
| Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part I (Home Science) |
| Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part II (Home Science) |
What are the Benefits of Class 12 NCERT Books?
The Class 12 NCERT Books are the standard & the best resources for learning and understanding the concepts of CBSE Class 12. Some of the benefits of consulting the class 12 NCERT Books are:
- The NCERT Books for Class 12 aid students in understanding all the complex topics of class 12.
- Furthermore, Each and every topic covered in class 12 NCERT books are explained in an easy-to-understand language for students also, there are sufficient illustrations and diagrams as well.
- The books provide a lot of illustrative examples which in turn make it easy for students to grasp any concept with ease.
- Since the NCERT books are prepared by the best subject matter experts, therefore, they are comprehensive in nature. Also, they prove to be the best study resources for class 12 students.
- Moreover, the class 12 NCERT Books are widely accepted by students & teachers and therefore are used for teaching all across India.
- Also, the paperback versions of class 12 NCERT Books are easily available in the market and are very well priced.
Class 12 NCERT Books FAQs
Q. How many chapters are there in the Class 12 NCERT Maths Book?
Ans: There are a total of 13 chapters in NCERT Class 12 Maths Book.
Q. How many chapters are there in Class 12 NCERT Physics Book?
Ans: There are 14 Chapters in 11 NCERT Physics Books.
Q. How many chapters are there in Class 12 NCERT Chemistry Book?
Ans: There are 16 Chapters in the Chemistry NCERT Book For Class 12.
Q. How many chapters are there in the Class 12 NCERT Biology Book?
Ans: There are a total of 16 chapters in NCERT Class 12 NCERT Biology Book.
Q. Why is it important to download the Class 12 NCERT Books?
Ans: It is imperative for students to download the NCERT Books because the students who have studied through NCERT Class 12 Book and also practiced the problems thoroughly, will be able to answer all 1-mark, 2-mark and other complicated questions without any difficulty.
Q.Which is the best reference guide for Class 12 exam preparation?
Ans: The NCERT books are the best standard material for preparing for the class 12 CBSE board exam. Moreover, the subject matter experts have analyzed and solved the questions from every section, therefore, making it easy for students to understand concepts. Furthermore, these books are completely based on the exam-oriented approach in order to help students get an optimal result in their board examinations. Also, studying from class 12 NCERT books helps ensure students that they excel in their final exams with ease. Furthermore, after completing the class 12 textbook questions for respective subjects, the students can move on to sample papers and solve previous year question papers in order to get a better idea of the Class 12 exam pattern.
Q.Where can I access NCERT Books for Class 12?
Ans: The NCERT Books can be referred online here from the article itself. The expert subject matter experts and tutors analysed queries & provided detailed answers for all the questions asked in the NCERT textbook for Class 12 only after conducting thorough research on the concepts, which is as per the latest CBSE guidelines.
Q. Where can I get correct solutions for Class 12 NCERT Books?
Ans: The teachers, as well as students, can download the NCERT Book solutions from our official website. We have also provided a wide range of study materials like textbooks, reference books, sample papers etc. Moreover, the Class 12 NCERT solutions are prepared with the utmost care by subject matter experts in order to help students understand the concepts easily and thereby score well in their Class 12 exams.
NCERT Books All Class- Download Link
NCERT books for all subjects from classes 1 to 12 are given in the pdf links below:
Frequently Asked Questions
Has CBSE released the Class 12 2027 board exam date sheet?
No. As of 04 Sep 2026, CBSE has not released the Class 12 2027 date sheet. Based on prior years, it is tentatively expected around December 2026–January 2027.
Where can I download NCERT Books for Class 12 2026-27?
NCERT books (Physics, Chemistry, Maths, Biology) can be downloaded from cbseacademic.nic.in or the official NCERT website at ncert.nic.in. These are the prescribed books for CBSE Class 12 2027 boards.
Has the CBSE Class 12 2027 syllabus changed from 2026?
No official syllabus change has been announced for Class 12 2027 as of 04 Sep 2026. Students should follow the Detailed Curriculum 2026-27 available on cbseacademic.nic.in until any revision is officially notified.
When will CBSE Class 12 2027 board exams be held?
No official exam schedule has been announced yet. Based on the previous-year pattern, CBSE Class 12 2027 board exams are tentatively expected to begin in February–March 2027.
When will CBSE release sample question papers for Class 12 2027?
CBSE has not released sample papers for 2027 yet. Based on prior-year patterns, they are typically released around September–October 2026; students should watch cbseacademic.nic.in.
What subjects are covered under CBSE Class 12 NCERT books for the 2026-27 session?
The core NCERT books for CBSE Class 12 Science stream include Physics (Part I & II), Chemistry (Part I & II), Mathematics, and Biology — all prescribed under the 2026-27 curriculum.
Will CBSE Class 12 2027 exams be held in online or offline mode?
No official announcement has been made about the exam mode for 2027. Based on previous years, CBSE Class 12 board exams have been conducted in offline (pen-and-paper) mode; no change is expected unless officially notified.
When will CBSE Class 12 2027 results be declared?
No result date has been announced. Based on prior-year patterns, CBSE Class 12 2027 results are tentatively expected in May–June 2027 on results.cbse.nic.in.
